Quadratic Formula Calculator

Solve quadratic equations of the form ax² + bx + c = 0 with detailed step-by-step solutions

Solve quadratic equations of the form ax² + bx + c = 0 using the quadratic formula with detailed step-by-step solutions.

Quadratic Formula Calculator

The calculator below solves the quadratic equation of ax² + bx + c = 0

Fractional values such as 3/4 can be used.

About the Quadratic Formula

The quadratic formula is used to solve quadratic equations of the form ax² + bx + c = 0, where a, b, and c are coefficients and a ≠ 0. It provides the solution(s) for x using the formula: x = (-b ± √(b² - 4ac)) / 2a.

The Formula:

x = (-b ± √(b² - 4ac)) / 2a

Discriminant:

Δ = b² - 4ac

• Δ > 0: Two real roots
• Δ = 0: One real root (repeated)
• Δ < 0: Two complex roots

Common Examples:

• x² + x + 1/4 = 0 → x = -0.5
• x² - 4x + 4 = 0 → x = 2
• x² - 5x + 6 = 0 → x = 2, 3
• x² + 1 = 0 → x = ±i

Applications:

  • • Physics: Projectile motion
  • • Engineering: Structural analysis
  • • Economics: Profit optimization
  • • Geometry: Area calculations
  • • Finance: Investment analysis